Method
1 of 3: Use the Password Jumper
1
Open
your computer. This method is for desktop computer
users. Unplug the power cord from the back of the computer. Remove the case so
that you have access to the motherboard. The motherboard is the main board of
the computer, everything is attached to it.
- Be sure that you ground yourself before touching anything inside your computer, otherwise you might short a component.
2
Find
the BIOS jumper. There are dozens of jumpers on the
motherboard, so be sure that you are locating the correct one. Refer to your
motherboard’s documentation to double-check. The jumper covers two of the three
pins that control the BIOS password.
- The jumper may be labeled CLEAR CMOS, CLEAR, CLR, JCMOS1, PASSWORD, PSWD, etc.
- The jumper is typically located on the edge of the motherboard or physically near the CMOS battery.
3
Move
the jumper. To reset the BIOS password, you
will need to move the jumper that is covering two of the three pins. On most
systems, moving the jumper over one pin will change it. For example if the
jumper is covering pins 1 & 2, move it so that it is covering pins 2 &
3.
4
Turn
the computer on. After booting, the BIOS password
should be cleared. Turn the computer back off and replace the jumper to its
original position. Replace the case and the computer is ready to be used again.
1
Determine
if you can access your CMOS jumper.
Laptop users will typically be unable to access the jumper. If you are using a
laptop, you will need to use a backdoor password instead. These passwords are
encrypted, but can be decrypted by running special key generating scripts.
2
Turn
on the laptop. When prompted for the password,
guess three times. This will lead to the System Disabled screen. Don’t worry,
the system is not actually disabled, it will boot up again when the power is
reset.
3
Take
note of the displayed number.
You will need this to generate the BIOS backdoor password. The series may
contain letters as well as numbers.
4
Generate
a password. On a working computer, visit this site and
enter the code from the laptop. The program will generate a password for you.
This may take a few minutes.
- Some laptops use the serial number of the laptop itself to generate a password. Refer to the table on the More Details section in the above website to see what numbers to input.
1
Open
the computer. This method only works on desktop
computers. Make sure that the computer is turned off. Remove the case from your
computer so that you can access the motherboard. Unplug power cable from the
back of the computer so that no power is reaching the desktop.
- Be sure that you ground yourself before touching anything inside your computer, otherwise you might short a component.
2
Locate
the CMOS battery. The CMOS battery is round and
silver, much like a watch battery. Carefully remove it from its housing. Wait
for 5-10 minutes so that all of the power stored in the capacitors on the
motherboard can discharge.
- You can bypass the wait time by moving the CLR_CMOS jumper to the 'clear' position while the battery is removed. If you do this, it will automatically discharge the capacitor that is storing backup power to the CMOS chip.
3
Replace
the battery. All of the BIOS settings will be
reset the next time that you turn the computer on. You will need to reset the
time and date in the BIOS setup menu.
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